USDA SSURGO COUNTY SOIL REFERENCE

Jefferson County, Alabama Soil Summary

This page summarizes USDA SSURGO mapped soil information for Jefferson County, Alabama.

Mapped Land Coverage
100%719,455.75 mapped acres of 719,455.76 Census land acres

Coverage measures mapped SSURGO intersection with Census land geometry. It does not mean that every parcel or point has complete soil information.

Soil at a Glance

Largest mapped soil unit
Montevallo-Nauvoo association, 6 to 45 percent slopes
Symbol: 29 • 34.69% of mapped area
Largest estimated component
Nauvoo
184,479.67 acres (25.64% of mapped area)
Mapped units & components
106 mapped soil units
Top 15 shown below · 54 component series
Dominant drainage class
Well drained
Highest acreage drainage class
Dominant hydrologic group
Group B
Runoff potential classification
Weighted average slope
17.44%
Terrain slope analysis
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County summaries provide regional context across mapped soil units. Address lookup combines available public datasets for the Census-matched location.

Top Mapped Soil Units

Showing the 15 largest mapped units, representing 82.66% of mapped soil area.
SymbolMap Unit NameMapped Acres% of Mapped Area
29Montevallo-Nauvoo association, 6 to 45 percent slopes249,554.0234.69%
31Nauvoo fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes54,470.467.57%
34Nauvoo-Montevallo association, 10 to 40 percent slopes46,039.326.4%
35Palmerdale complex, steep30,177.034.19%
44Urban land27,960.83.89%
40Townley-Nauvoo complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes27,856.273.87%
8Bodine-Birmingham association, steep26,336.323.66%
18Fullerton-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes22,374.423.11%
39Sullivan-State complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes20,512.072.85%
9Bodine-Fullerton association, steep20,382.692.83%
27Leesburg-Rock outcrop complex, steep16,436.12.28%
17Fullerton-Bodine complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes15,267.692.12%
41Townley-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes13,363.441.86%
33Nauvoo-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes12,331.841.71%
20Gorgas-Rock outcrop complex, steep11,752.921.63%
2934.69% of mapped area

Montevallo-Nauvoo association, 6 to 45 percent slopes

Mapped Area249,554.02 acres
Rank#1 of 106 in county
317.57% of mapped area

Nauvoo fine sandy loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes

Mapped Area54,470.46 acres
Rank#2 of 106 in county
346.4% of mapped area

Nauvoo-Montevallo association, 10 to 40 percent slopes

Mapped Area46,039.32 acres
Rank#3 of 106 in county
354.19% of mapped area

Palmerdale complex, steep

Mapped Area30,177.03 acres
Rank#4 of 106 in county
443.89% of mapped area

Urban land

Mapped Area27,960.8 acres
Rank#5 of 106 in county
403.87% of mapped area

Townley-Nauvoo complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes

Mapped Area27,856.27 acres
Rank#6 of 106 in county
83.66% of mapped area

Bodine-Birmingham association, steep

Mapped Area26,336.32 acres
Rank#7 of 106 in county
183.11% of mapped area

Fullerton-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes

Mapped Area22,374.42 acres
Rank#8 of 106 in county
392.85% of mapped area

Sullivan-State complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes

Mapped Area20,512.07 acres
Rank#9 of 106 in county
92.83% of mapped area

Bodine-Fullerton association, steep

Mapped Area20,382.69 acres
Rank#10 of 106 in county
272.28% of mapped area

Leesburg-Rock outcrop complex, steep

Mapped Area16,436.1 acres
Rank#11 of 106 in county
172.12% of mapped area

Fullerton-Bodine complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes

Mapped Area15,267.69 acres
Rank#12 of 106 in county
411.86% of mapped area

Townley-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes

Mapped Area13,363.44 acres
Rank#13 of 106 in county
331.71% of mapped area

Nauvoo-Urban land complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes

Mapped Area12,331.84 acres
Rank#14 of 106 in county
201.63% of mapped area

Gorgas-Rock outcrop complex, steep

Mapped Area11,752.92 acres
Rank#15 of 106 in county

Estimated Soil Components

Showing the 15 largest estimated component series. Component acreages are estimated from SSURGO map-unit component percentages (comppct_r) applied to spatially measured map-unit acreage.
ComponentDrainage ClassHydrologic GroupEstimated Acres% of Mapped Area
NauvooWell drainedB184,479.6725.64%
MontevalloWell drainedD130,823.7818.18%
Urban landUnspecifiedUnspecified58,139.128.08%
FullertonWell drainedB28,440.473.95%
BodineSomewhat excessively drainedA28,300.233.93%
PalmerdaleSomewhat excessively drainedA21,124.862.94%
TownleyWell drainedD19,977.412.78%
SullivanWell drainedB14,999.742.08%
LeesburgWell drainedB9,861.661.37%
BirminghamWell drainedC9,217.711.28%
TupeloSomewhat poorly drainedC/D9,071.621.26%
GorgasWell drainedD8,839.561.23%
WaterUnspecifiedUnspecified7,821.591.09%
Rock outcropUnspecifiedUnspecified7,402.991.03%
DecaturWell drainedB6,796.110.94%
Component acreage is estimated from SSURGO map-unit component percentages. Component values are not independently mapped polygon boundaries.

Nauvoo

25.64%
Estimated Acres184,479.67
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupB

Montevallo

18.18%
Estimated Acres130,823.78
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupD

Urban land

8.08%
Estimated Acres58,139.12
Drainage ClassUnspecified
Hydrologic GroupUnspecified

Fullerton

3.95%
Estimated Acres28,440.47
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupB

Bodine

3.93%
Estimated Acres28,300.23
Drainage ClassSomewhat excessively drained
Hydrologic GroupA

Palmerdale

2.94%
Estimated Acres21,124.86
Drainage ClassSomewhat excessively drained
Hydrologic GroupA

Townley

2.78%
Estimated Acres19,977.41
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupD

Sullivan

2.08%
Estimated Acres14,999.74
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupB

Leesburg

1.37%
Estimated Acres9,861.66
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupB

Birmingham

1.28%
Estimated Acres9,217.71
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupC

Tupelo

1.26%
Estimated Acres9,071.62
Drainage ClassSomewhat poorly drained
Hydrologic GroupC/D

Gorgas

1.23%
Estimated Acres8,839.56
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupD

Water

1.09%
Estimated Acres7,821.59
Drainage ClassUnspecified
Hydrologic GroupUnspecified

Rock outcrop

1.03%
Estimated Acres7,402.99
Drainage ClassUnspecified
Hydrologic GroupUnspecified

Decatur

0.94%
Estimated Acres6,796.11
Drainage ClassWell drained
Hydrologic GroupB
Component acreage is estimated from SSURGO map-unit component percentages. Component values are not independently mapped polygon boundaries.

Drainage Class Distribution

Well drained61%
438,841.6 acres
Unknown / Unmapped10.81%
77,775.4 acres
Somewhat excessively drained6.87%
49,425.1 acres
Somewhat poorly drained1.26%
9,072.79 acres
Poorly drained0.7%
5,061.87 acres
Moderately well drained0.56%
4,058.27 acres

Hydrologic Soil Group Distribution

Group B37.16%
267,319.46 acres
Group D22.35%
160,818.86 acres
Group Unknown / Unmapped10.81%
77,775.4 acres
Group A6.87%
49,438.09 acres
Group C2.06%
14,796.29 acres
Group C/D1.68%
12,060.56 acres
Group B/D0.28%
2,026.37 acres

Hydrologic soil groups are USDA/NRCS classifications related to runoff potential under specified soil conditions. They are not a property-level flood-risk rating.

Slope Characteristics

Weighted Average Slope: 17.44%
Nearly Level (0-2%)10.4%
74,854.84 acres
Gently Sloping (2-8%)5.73%
41,232.09 acres
Moderately Sloping (8-15%)31.64%
227,650.55 acres
Steep (15-30%)25.72%
185,077.98 acres
Very Steep (>30%)6.61%
47,570.22 acres
Unspecified Slope1.09%
7,849.35 acres

Sources & Methodology

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Mapped soil units, components, drainage classes, hydrologic groups, and slope ratings derived from official Soil Data Access REST services.

U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line

County land geometry used for county-level coverage calculation.

Coverage Method

Mapped acreage is calculated from true spatial vector intersection of county land geometry and SSURGO mapped soil polygons using NAD83 / CONUS Albers Equal Area projection (EPSG:5070).